BPC-157
Peptide · 15 aa
A synthetic pentadecapeptide (15 amino acids) derived from a partial sequence identified in gastric juice, often referred to in the literature as a "body protection compound." Most published work is preclinical, in animal models of tissue repair and gastrointestinal research.
Compounding — recommendedNot FDA-approved. PCAC voted 8–6 (one abstention) on July 23, 2026 to recommend inclusion on the 503A bulks list; advisory only, pending FDA rulemaking.
TB-500
Peptide fragment
A synthetic peptide corresponding to an active region of the naturally occurring protein thymosin beta-4. Studied in preclinical research on cell migration and tissue repair.
Compounding — recommendedNot FDA-approved. PCAC voted 8–6 (one abstention) on July 23, 2026 to recommend inclusion on the 503A bulks list; advisory only.
CJC-1295
GHRH analog
A synthetic analog of growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), studied in research on the growth-hormone axis. Some versions include a "DAC" (drug affinity complex) modification intended to extend its half-life.
Not approvedNot an FDA-approved drug. Sometimes prepared by compounding pharmacies where permitted.
MOTS-c
Mitochondrial peptide
A mitochondrial-derived peptide (encoded within a region of mitochondrial DNA) studied in research on metabolic regulation and exercise physiology.
Compounding — recommendedNot FDA-approved. PCAC voted 7–5 (two abstentions) on July 23, 2026 to recommend inclusion on the 503A bulks list; advisory only.
GHK-Cu
Copper tripeptide
The copper complex of the tripeptide glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine, a naturally occurring peptide. Studied in wound-healing and skin research, and used as an ingredient in some topical cosmetic formulations.
Cosmetic ingredientUsed topically in cosmetics; not an FDA-approved drug for therapeutic use.
NAD+
Coenzyme (not a peptide)
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, a coenzyme found in all living cells that is central to cellular energy metabolism and redox reactions. It is not a peptide. Studied broadly in metabolism and aging research.
Varies by formSome precursor forms are sold as dietary-supplement ingredients; injectable NAD+ is not an FDA-approved drug.
Tesamorelin
GHRH analog
A synthetic analog of growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH). One of the few compounds on this list that is an approved drug.
Approved drugFDA-approved (marketed as Egrifta) to reduce excess abdominal fat in HIV-associated lipodystrophy. Prescription only.
Ipamorelin
Peptide · 5 aa
A synthetic pentapeptide that acts as a selective growth-hormone secretagogue (a ghrelin-receptor agonist). Studied in research settings.
Not approvedNot an FDA-approved drug. Sometimes prepared by compounding pharmacies where permitted.
Sermorelin
GHRH (1–29) analog
A synthetic peptide corresponding to the first 29 amino acids of growth-hormone-releasing hormone. Previously marketed as an approved drug (Geref, since discontinued) and now typically prepared through compounding pharmacies.
CompoundedThe original branded product is discontinued; available via compounding where permitted. Prescription only.
Glutathione
Tripeptide
A tripeptide (glutamate–cysteine–glycine) that functions as a major intracellular antioxidant and is present naturally in cells. Studied broadly across many research areas.
Varies by formAvailable as an oral supplement; injectable forms are not FDA-approved for the uses they are often marketed for.
Thymosin Alpha-1
Peptide · 28 aa
A synthetic peptide identical to one produced naturally by the thymus gland, studied in immunology research. Approved as a medicine (Zadaxin) in a number of countries outside the U.S.
Not U.S.-approvedNot FDA-approved in the United States; approved in some other countries.
Epithalon
Tetrapeptide
A synthetic tetrapeptide (Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly) studied in preclinical research on aging and telomerase activity, largely in animal and cell models.
Not approvedNot an FDA-approved drug; used in research settings only.
Semax
Peptide · nootropic research
A synthetic peptide derived from a fragment of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), studied in research on cognition and neuroprotection. Registered as a medicine in Russia.
Not U.S.-approvedNot FDA-approved in the United States; registered as a medicine in Russia.
Selank
Peptide · anxiolytic research
A synthetic peptide based on the naturally occurring immune peptide tuftsin, studied in research on anxiety and immune modulation. Registered as a medicine in Russia.
Not U.S.-approvedNot FDA-approved in the United States; registered as a medicine in Russia.
Bacteriostatic water
Diluent
Sterile water containing a bacteriostatic preservative (commonly 0.9% benzyl alcohol), used in laboratory and pharmaceutical settings as a diluent for reconstituting lyophilized (freeze-dried) material. Not a peptide.
Excipient / diluentA general-purpose diluent, not an active compound.